• Focus Alerts

    #379 California’s Medicinal Marijuana In The News

    Date: Sat, 2 Aug 2008
    Subject: #379 California’s Medicinal Marijuana In The News

    CALIFORNIA’S MEDICINAL MARIJUANA IN THE NEWS

    ********************PLEASE COPY AND DISTRIBUTE************************

    DrugSense FOCUS Alert #379 – Saturday, 2 August 2008

    Today the Los Angeles Times printed a column about the latest Drug
    Enforcement Administration raid of an area medicinal marijuana
    dispensary. This follows Friday’s article about the raid MAP posted at
    http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08.n745.a02.html

    The country’s fourth largest circulation newspaper is always a worthy
    target for letters to the editor. The newspaper provides instructions
    for writing letters to the editor at http://drugsense.org/url/bc7El3Yo

    The past week has also see three California Court of Appeals decisions
    that impact California’s medicinal marijuana laws. Newspaper reports
    have focused on various aspects of the decisions. The decisions are on
    line at

    http://www.courtinfo.ca.gov/opinions/documents/B196483.PDF

    http://www.courtinfo.ca.gov/opinions/documents/D050333.PDF

    http://www.courtinfo.ca.gov/opinions/documents/C056881.PDF

    **********************************************************************

    Contact: http://drugsense.org/url/bc7El3Yo

    Pubdate: Sat, 2 Aug 2008
    Source: Los Angeles Times (CA)
    Copyright: 2008 Los Angeles Times
    Author: Sandy Banks

    POT DISPENSARY RAIDS PUT TACTICS IN QUESTION

    I don’t know what the flak-jacketed federal agents expected to find
    during their commando-style raid Thursday on the Organica Collective,
    a pot dispensary with such a mellow vibe that its business card
    features a dove and a cross, and a promise to provide “the best
    quality, price and selection of medical marijuana on the Westside.”

    Drug Enforcement Administration agents cut open a safe and hauled off
    boxes of records, a pair of flat screen monitors listing available
    varieties of weed, and the contents of an ATM. The place was left a
    mess, with receipts dumped on the floor and empty bottles and vials
    scattered around.

    And they frightened the customers and employees by storming in “in
    full combat gear,” customer Clyde Carey told Times reporter Tami
    Abdollah, “like literally an episode of ’24’ when they bust in on a
    terrorist cell.”

    One employee was so angry when he was uncuffed after four hours, he
    likened the raid to being “robbed by a bunch of thugs downtown.” Then
    he scrounged around and found a bud of marijuana the agents had
    missed, stuffed it in a bong, took a puff and calmed down.

    The feds didn’t say what made them target Organica, a warehouse
    operation on a industrial stretch of Washington Boulevard, not far
    from Venice Beach and across the street from Starbucks, the supplier
    of choice for caffeine addicts. DEA spokeswoman Sarah Pullen told me
    Friday that she can’t comment because the warrant is under seal.

    Maybe it was the 74 strains of marijuana Organica lists for sale on
    the giant flat screens in its lobby. Or the bongs scattered around its
    “smoking lounge,” where customers can test the product. Or the outdoor
    garden, where a few marijuana seedlings seem to have taken root among
    the vegetables. Or that the business has been growing so fast, dozens
    of new “patients” sign up each week.

    Any of those would be red flags to me.

    “I’m not sure what to make of it all right now,” Organica employee
    Abby Boles told me on Friday by phone from Venice Beach. The
    dispensary reopened for business, she said, but she was taking a day
    off to recover.

    Boles, 23, has worked at Organica for eight months. She was at the
    counter Thursday weighing out a gram of Purple Kush for a customer
    when the raid began.

    “It’s been like a hidden sanctuary in the chaos of Los Angeles,” she
    said. But now, “I’m leaning toward liking it less.”

    She doesn’t know whether neighbors or others complained about the shop
    or its operations.

    “We haven’t had any robberies or crime problems,” she said. “Our
    clientele is not sketchy people. . . . It’s cancer patients, hippie
    types, people you wouldn’t expect to go in there. Business sort of
    people. Our security guard isn’t even armed!”

    She said the agents confiscated 50 pounds of marijuana.

    “That’s $100,000 of inventory,” she said.

    Boles asked what I thought was a logical question: Why, when medical
    marijuana distribution is legal in California, did federal agents
    burst in “and just take all of our stuff?”

    It’s simple: Even though Californians voted to make marijuana
    available to people with medical needs, federal law still makes it a
    crime to grow, sell or smoke the weed. Two appellate court decisions
    in California said federal laws don’t take priority, but that hasn’t
    stopped federal authorities.

    I’m sure there are some dispensaries that ought to be shut down. They
    have made a cash cow out of the “compassionate use” decree and ignored
    rules aimed at protecting teens. Last year, federal officials indicted
    a dispensary owner who reportedly made more than $1.7 million in
    marijuana sales a month, and a doctor accused of writing
    recommendations for minors.

    The feds aren’t going after patients or employees, but trying to put
    the squeeze on growers and the owners of dispensaries, to blunt the
    growth of California’s burgeoning marijuana industry.

    I think an orderly crackdown is overdue. I’ve visited several
    dispensaries and have seen too many healthy-looking young people go in
    and out. But I’ve also heard from too many seriously ill patients who
    lost safe sources of pain relief when their dispensaries were shut
    down indiscriminately.

    Compassion aside, is that any way to treat an industry that generates
    $100 million in tax revenue each year, in a state so broke that some
    government workers now make minimum wage?

    **********************************************************************

    Additional suggestions for writing LTEs are at our Media Activism Center:

    http://www.mapinc.org/resource/#guides

    **********************************************************************

    PLEASE SEND US A COPY OF YOUR LETTER

    Please post a copy of your letter or report your action to the sent
    letter list ( [email protected] ) if you are subscribed, or by
    emailing a copy to [email protected] if you are not subscribed. Your
    letter will then be forwarded to the list so others may learn from
    your efforts.

    Subscribing to the Sent LTE list ( [email protected] ) will help you
    to review other sent LTEs and perhaps come up with new ideas or
    approaches as well as keeping others aware of your important writing
    efforts.

    To subscribe to the Sent LTE mailing list see http://www.mapinc.org/lists/index.htm#form

    **********************************************************************

    Prepared by: The MAP Media Activism Team www.mapinc.org/resource

    =.

  • Focus Alerts

    #378 Insite Works

    Date: Mon, 28 Jul 2008
    Subject: #378 Insite Works

    INSITE WORKS

    ********************PLEASE COPY AND DISTRIBUTE************************

    DrugSense FOCUS Alert #378 – Monday, 28 July 2008

    Today Canada’s second largest national newspaper reprinted from the
    Canadian version of Reader’s Digest two opposing viewpoints about
    Insite, Canada’s supervised injection site.

    The future of Insite is in doubt. Your letters to the editor will help
    keep the issue in front of the Canadian public. The National Post has
    printed letters as long as 250 words. The average printed letter is
    about 135 words in length.

    Canadians may also wish to contact their MP to express their
    views.

    You may read much more about the Insite debate here
    http://www.mapinc.org/topic/Insite

    **********************************************************************

    Contact: [email protected]

    Pubdate: Mon, 28 Jul 2008
    Source: National Post (Canada)
    Copyright: 2008 The Reader’s Digest Canada Magazines Limited.
    Reprinted by permission from the August 2008 issue of Reader’s Digest.
    Author: Anne Mullens

    INSITE WORKS

    By Giving Drug Addicts a Sterile Syringe and a Warm Place to Shoot Up,
    Are We Saving Lives or Condoning Substance Abuse?

    To illuminate the double standard surrounding “harm reduction,” Dr.
    Stephen Hwang, a medical researcher and associate professor of
    medicine at the University of Toronto, offers the following scenario:

    Suppose that an innovative but controversial intervention is launched
    to reduce complications of Type 2 Diabetes, and 7,000 subjects take
    part in a trial. Researchers, funded by Health Canada to study the
    intervention’s effectiveness, find that while not curing diabetes, the
    intervention improves health, reduces infections and prevents
    premature deaths — with no adverse effects. The findings are
    published in the world’s leading medical journals.

    But the federal government deems the findings inconclusive and says
    the only acceptable therapies for diabetes are those that either
    prevent or cure the condition — even though no such therapies exist.
    Columnists, community leaders and national organizations expound that
    the intervention “enables” bad lifestyle choices, and that without the
    dire complications of diabetes, people with the condition would eat
    more, exercise less and become increasingly obese. And those who
    didn’t have diabetes would forgo healthy diets and exercise because
    they’d no longer fear the disease. The government considers banning
    the intervention.

    Sound far-fetched? Not, says Hwang, if you replace the word diabetes
    with drug addiction, and the word intervention with Insite, the
    safe-injection site pilot project that began in Vancouver’s Downtown
    Eastside in 2003. Insite has allowed addicts to inject drugs under
    secure, clean conditions, and all under the supervision of a nurse.

    “I wanted people to see how hypocritical we are in the way that we
    treat two chronic conditions that have a lot of associated harms,”
    says Hwang. A specialist in inner-city medicine, he wrote the diabetes
    scenario for the peer-reviewed online journal Open Medicine, arguing
    that when it comes to drug abuse, ideology trumps science in a way
    that would not be tolerated with other chronic health conditions.
    Hwang’s treatise was endorsed by more than 130 prominent Canadian
    scientists, doctors and public-health professionals.

    Think there’s a huge difference between drug addiction and diabetes?
    There isn’t, says Hwang: Both arise through a complex mix of
    predisposed genetic and environmental factors — triggered by
    lifestyle choices, behaviour and bad luck — that result in disorders
    of body chemistry. Both have potentially severe complications, such
    as infections or premature death, that can be reduced with good
    medical care. Just as some addicts can kick their addictions, some
    people with diabetes, through weight loss, gastric bypass surgery or
    extreme exercise, can eliminate their symptoms and their need for
    medication — though drug-free addicts and insulin-free diabetics
    both risk relapse. Yet do we refuse to treat the health complications
    of people with diabetes who cannot wean themselves off medication? Never.

    “A heroin addict needs heroin as much as a diabetic needs insulin,”
    says Norm Stamper, a former chief of the Seattle police department.
    “That need is real. It is physiological.” After witnessing the failure
    of the United States’ strict “war on drugs” to stem narcotic use and
    its associated problems, Stamper is now a leading advocate of
    safe-injection sites, methadone-treatment, needle-exchange and other
    harm reduction programs that aim to refocus efforts from policing to
    medical management.

    Here’s what more than 20 studies –all by independent evaluators,
    published in prominent journals — have found: Insite has reduced
    instances of needle sharing and drug injecting in public places, and
    there has been a decrease in the amount of injection related litter.
    In the Insite neighbourhood, there have been no increases in drug
    trafficking or assaults, and instances of vehicle break-ins and car
    theft have decreased. Despite almost 900 overdose events at Insite —
    a common hazard of drug use — no overdose deaths have occurred at the
    facility, compared with an average of 60 a year in Metro Vancouver.
    Additionally, since Insite began, the number of drug addicts who have
    entered detox programs, addiction counselling and drug-addiction
    treatment has increased by over 30%.

    Dr. Perry Kendall, the B. C. Health Officer, says opposition to Insite
    is not based on evidence of effectiveness but on the notion that drug
    addicts have made bad choices and must change or live with their fate.
    “The belief,” he says, “is that if health providers remove or lessen
    the harms of addicts’ behaviour, addicts won’t hit bottom and
    therefore won’t have the motivation to go clean.”

    “The issue is not whether the addict would be better off without his
    addiction–of course he would–but whether we are going to abandon
    him to illness or death if he is unable to give it up,” says Dr.
    Gabor Mate, who has served as staff physician at Insite and is the
    author of In the Realm of Hungry Ghosts: Close Encounters with
    Addiction. Mate’s book is a must-read for those who reject harm
    reduction as “coddling” drug addicts or who believe “Just Say No” is
    a realistic policy. In his book, Mate shows his patients’ struggles
    and demons, how they became addicts and how they found a way out. The
    book illustrates a central premise of HR: accepting those with drug
    addictions and trying to move them along the continuum to better
    health — keeping them alive and well long enough to have a chance to
    quit later.

    Some who were once adamantly against Insite have come to support it.
    One such person is George Chow, former president of the Chinese
    Benevolent Association of Vancouver. Chow successfully ran for city
    councillor on a ticket of rejecting Insite — the centre was on China
    town’s doorstep — gathering some 18,000 signatures from the Chinese
    community. Yet, after Insite had been in operation for three years, he
    changed his mind. “I am keenly aware of the debate surrounding
    [Insite]. But I am pleased to say that the initial fears of the
    community — a potential increase in crime and public disorder — have
    not materialized,” Chow wrote in a letter to Prime Minister Stephen
    Harper in the fall of 2007.

    If only more of us were willing to change our positions based on
    evidence, we might finally begin to make progress against this
    terrible affliction called drug addiction.

    **********************************************************************

    Contact: [email protected]

    Pubdate: Mon, 28 Jul 2008
    Source: National Post (Canada)
    Copyright: 2008 The Reader’s Digest Canada Magazines Limited.
    Reprinted by permission from the August 2008 issue of Reader’s Digest.
    Author: Barbara Kay

    THE SOLUTION IS ABSTINENCE

    By Giving Drug Addicts a Sterile Syringe and a Warm Place to Shoot Up,
    Are We Saving Lives or Condoning Substance Abuse?

    Prevention, treatment, enforcement: These traditional policies were
    announced in 2007 as the pillars that would uphold Canada’s National
    Anti-drug Strategy. Pointedly excluded from the government’s plan is
    the continued reliance on harm resistance, the philosophical darling
    of liberal stakeholders in addiction management. Designed as a fourth
    pillar to focus on public health and order rather than usage
    reduction, harm reduction is defensible as a handmaid to a balanced
    portfolio of approaches, supplementing treatment and prevention. But
    in Vancouver, it has emerged in the last decade as a free-standing
    pillar, now teetering under an unwieldy social burden it cannot sustain.

    Harm reduction’s social laboratory is the municipal quagmire of
    Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside. Here, the mentally ill, the culturally
    uprooted and the psychologically dysfunctional appease their demons in
    a squalid cycle of illicit-drug torpor and crime. Drug consumption is
    high — nearly a third of the 16,000 residents are addicts — but
    evidence of faith in the drug abuser’s power to reclaim his portion of
    the human estate is low. Funding allocations approved by a series of
    mayors speak volumes about priorities. Money abounds for needles,
    crack-pipe kits and opiate-giveaway trials, but extended waiting lists
    for long-term rehabilitation centres attest to a scarcity of available
    beds.

    Insite — the first public facility in North America where addicts can
    legally inject illicit drugs under professional supervision — started
    up in 2003. In keeping with harm reduction’s non-judgemental ideology,
    Insite’s detox resources were made available only to those who asked
    for them. It’s just as well that few have done so, since there are
    only 12 detox beds for several hundred daily inject ors. And because
    they wouldn’t have been using Insite, the neighbourhood’s 5,000
    crack-smoking addicts have been denied even that faint hope of
    breaking the vicious cycle.

    Harm reduction-friendly researchers claim success for Insite. But
    observers of addicts in crisis demur: Dr. Stan de Vlaming, former head
    of addiction services at Vancouver’s St. Paul’s Hospital– the main
    provider of hospital services to Downtown Eastside residents — says,
    “The people who refer to Insite as a ‘safe injection site’ are
    perpetuating a dangerous misunderstanding. There is nothing safe about
    repeated daily injections that bypass a person’s normal defence
    systems.” He notes that from 2002 — one year prior to Insite’s
    inauguration — to 2005, the number of hospital days utilized for
    infectious complications directly attributable to injecting had
    escalated from 16,042 to 18,848. Moreover, after evaluating the
    most-cited harm reduction studies, Garth Davies, assistant professor
    at Simon Fraser University’s School of Criminology, also was
    unconvinced. In his article A Critical Evaluation of the Effects of
    Safe Injection Facilities, published in the Journal of Global Drug
    Policy and Practice, Davies concluded that “all claims regarding the
    benefits of harm reduction remain open to question.”

    Many people who find themselves up close and personal with addicts
    –law enforcers, judges, treatment professionals, ministering
    volunteers — see the human wreckage that human wreckage perpetuates.
    Retired Vancouver policeman Al Arsenault patrolled the “chemical
    gulag” of the Downtown Eastside for more than half of his 27 years on
    the job. He calls Insite — and the needle-exchange program, in
    particular –an “abject and utter failure.” If injectors were
    responsible enough to return needles, he observes, they wouldn’t be in
    the Downtown Eastside. Ironically, the program has augmented the
    presence of used needles in the area. Arsenault wryly sums up the
    experiment: “The rich get treatment, the poor get harm reduction.”

    Pastor Gloria Kieler concurs. She has ministered to addicts since 1984
    and deplores “the total disregard for those addicted persons
    desperately wanting to escape the Downtown Eastside.” Rehabilitation
    is the solution she tirelessly urges, acknowledging facilities can’t
    spring up where there is no moral impetus to build them.

    Advocates of harm reduction continue to push the drug-normalization
    envelope. Through a volunteer-based research trial for addicts —
    overseen by the Vancouver Coastal Health Authority, among other
    agencies — chronic addiction substitution treatment is poised to
    offer addicts prescriptions-on-demand for the consumption of legal
    opiates such as Dilaudid (hydromorphone hydrochloride) — virtually a
    heroin clone. And selected hard-drug users who “do not benefit from
    methadone maintenance therapy” — as explained on the Canadian
    Institutes of Health Research Web page on this topic — have
    participated in the North American Opiate Medication Initiative, where
    they were given heroin daily, setting the bar for the addicts’ moral
    agency even lower.

    Harm reduction proponents seem to view addiction as an incurable
    disease — and addicts as victims not only unaccountable for, but
    entitled to, their “lifestyles.” Do militants truly believe that the
    war on drugs is lost, and that containment of crime and of
    needle-based Hepatitis C, HIV and AIDS is the best society can hope
    for?

    Harm reduction is therefore the opposite pole to the traditional
    abstinence model, which insists that, while the war against the dark
    side of human nature can never be won completely, partial victory is
    preferable to surrender. Abstinence initiatives have proven to be
    effective over the long term. A consistent and persistent message that
    cigarettes are unhealthy and would not be socially tolerated cut the
    number of youth experimenting with tobacco by half between 1994 and
    2004. And the anti-drunk driving campaign has cut the incidence of
    drunk driving by 65% since 1981.

    Successfully recovered addicts are harm reduction’s harshest critics.
    Saskatchewan MLA Serge Le-Clerc reversed a lifetime of drug-related
    dysfunction and crime following an inspirational encounter with a
    prison Samaritan. LeClerc earned two university degrees while behind
    bars and has become a passionate crusader for preventive drug
    education in schools. He is contemptuous of harm reduction, under
    whose rubric he would still be an addict. “The disease model negates
    choice, but there is no one who is beyond redemption,” he says. In
    fact, according to the Portage Rehabilitation Centre in Elora, Ont.,
    at six months following discharge from their facility, there’s a
    nearly 86% decrease in drug use among adolescents and a 92% decrease
    for young adults.

    Ironically, as Vancouver’s infatuation with harm reduction waxes, some
    critics are concluding that the program was a costly mistake.
    Amsterdam, one of harm reduction’s earliest adopters, is mired in
    squalor from escalating usage and attendant drug-related evils. Dozens
    of European cities, including Athens, Stockholm and Oslo, have signed
    a declaration against drugs — including using safe-injection sites as
    a surreptitious way to try to legalize drugs. And all but renouncing
    harm reduction outright, Sweden instituted compulsory drug treatment
    in a limited number of cases and criminalized the purchase of sex. The
    country now boasts some of Europe’s lowest drug-related rates of
    crime, disease and social problems.

    We cannot take pride in a society that chooses to accompany an addict
    to the abyss; only in a society that pulls him back from it. True
    compassion is expressed through prevention and treatment. It is time
    to end the false compassion of harm reduction.

    **********************************************************************

    Additional suggestions for writing LTEs are at our Media Activism Center:

    http://www.mapinc.org/resource/#guides

    **********************************************************************

    PLEASE SEND US A COPY OF YOUR LETTER

    Please post a copy of your letter or report your action to the sent
    letter list ( [email protected] ) if you are subscribed, or by
    emailing a copy to [email protected] if you are not subscribed. Your
    letter will then be forwarded to the list so others may learn from
    your efforts.

    Subscribing to the Sent LTE list ( [email protected] ) will help you
    to review other sent LTEs and perhaps come up with new ideas or
    approaches as well as keeping others aware of your important writing
    efforts.

    To subscribe to the Sent LTE mailing list see http://www.mapinc.org/lists/index.htm#form

    **********************************************************************

    Prepared by: The MAP Media Activism Team www.mapinc.org/resource

    =.

  • Focus Alerts

    #377 DEA Agent Does Dallas Wrong

    Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2008
    Subject: #377 DEA Agent Does Dallas Wrong

    DEA AGENT DOES DALLAS WRONG

    ********************PLEASE COPY AND DISTRIBUTE************************

    DrugSense FOCUS Alert #377 – Tuesday, 22 July 2008

    This morning the special agent in charge of the Dallas Field Division
    of the Drug Enforcement Administration, James Capra, delivered the
    polemic below to the over a million readers of the Dallas Morning News.

    The polemic is a response to the OPED ‘War on Drugs Undermines the
    Safety of Our Children’ http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n694/a07.html

    The Dallas Morning News suggests that letters to the editor be under
    200 words. The average published letter is 165 words.

    Every letter sent to the newspaper is important. Even letters that are
    not printed send a message to the Dallas Morning News editorial board.

    **********************************************************************

    Contact: http://www.dallasnews.com/cgi-bin/lettertoed.cgi

    Pubdate: Tue, 22 Jul 2008
    Source: Dallas Morning News (TX)
    Copyright: 2008 The Dallas Morning News, Inc.
    Author: James Capra

    LEGALIZING POT IN NO WAY MAKES US SAFER

    The column last week by the local CEO of Mothers Against Teen Violence
    once again highlights the misguided understanding and myths about
    marijuana legalization. Joy Strickland is on point when she writes,
    “every child deserves a safe and supportive home, school and
    community.” But how does decriminalizing marijuana ensure that this
    will happen?

    There is absolutely no evidence to suggest that legalization or
    decriminalization would reduce crime in our communities. However,
    ample evidence suggests that such action would result in more users
    and health costs.

    Many advocates of decriminalization or legalization consistently point
    to The Netherlands and other European nations as an effective model
    for nirvana-like drug control. But these statements border on fantasy.
    Officials in The Netherlands blame the rise in crime in the past
    several years on their lax drug policy. Addicts are blamed for 80
    percent of all property crime, and Amsterdam’s burglary rate a few
    years ago was twice the rate of Newark, N.J.

    The Dutch National Committee on Drug Prevention stated that marijuana
    use among students increased 250 percent in eight years. Most Dutch
    towns have adopted a zero-tolerance policy toward coffee shops that
    sell marijuana due to growing opposition to the idea that it is a
    relatively innocent soft drug. The Dutch have instituted new policies
    requiring 27 coffee shops in Rotterdam that sell marijuana within 200
    meters of schools to close down by 2009.

    The other myth intimated by Ms. Strickland is that the prisons are
    filled with drug users, in particular, marijuana users. This is an
    illusion that has been perpetuated by drug advocacy groups seeking to
    relax or abolish our marijuana laws.

    The vast majority of inmates in state and federal prison for marijuana
    offenses have been found guilty of much more than simple possession.
    Some were convicted for drug trafficking and some for marijuana
    possession along with one or more other offenses. Also never mentioned
    is that many of those serving time for marijuana have plea-bargained
    down to possession in order to avoid prosecution on much more serious
    charges. Most criminals are repeat offenders with a lengthy history of
    other crimes.

    For Ms. Strickland to suggest that she “is not aware of one single
    death directly caused by marijuana” or that it “is irrational to lock
    up an individual because of what he chooses to put into to his own
    body” as justification to decriminalize is disturbing logic. Ongoing
    scientific research continues to prove the harmful effects of
    marijuana on the body. More young people seek treatment for marijuana
    abuse than for any other substance.

    In addition, many serious motor vehicle accidents and fatalities have
    occurred where the drivers have been charged with being under the
    influence of marijuana.

    The United States has had tremendous success in our fight against drug
    use and abuse:

    . According to the most recent survey, 860,000 fewer teenagers are
    using illicit drugs now than in 2001 a 24 percent decline.

    . Between 2001 and 2007, marijuana use by teens dropped by 25 percent.
    Methamphetamine use by teens plummeted 64 percent. The current use of
    Ecstasy has been slashed by 54 percent.

    . Overall, drug use among workers is at its lowest levels in 19 years.
    Since 1988, positive work place drug tests have fallen by 72 percent,
    from 13.6 percent in 1988 to 3.8 percent in 2007.

    We would do well to continue our comprehensive drug enforcement
    strategy, to ensure that the next generation of Americans are free
    from the trappings of drug use and abuse and that they are afforded
    the blessings of liberty that are rightfully theirs. Legalizing or
    decriminalizing marijuana would hamper this progress and cause great
    harm to our schools and neighborhood communities.

    **********************************************************************

    Additional suggestions for writing LTEs are at our Media Activism Center:

    http://www.mapinc.org/resource/#guides

    **********************************************************************

    PLEASE SEND US A COPY OF YOUR LETTER

    Please post a copy of your letter or report your action to the sent
    letter list ( [email protected] ) if you are subscribed, or by
    emailing a copy to [email protected] if you are not subscribed. Your
    letter will then be forwarded to the list so others may learn from
    your efforts.

    Subscribing to the Sent LTE list ( [email protected] ) will help you
    to review other sent LTEs and perhaps come up with new ideas or
    approaches as well as keeping others aware of your important writing
    efforts.

    To subscribe to the Sent LTE mailing list see http://www.mapinc.org/lists/index.htm#form

    **********************************************************************

    Prepared by: The MAP Media Activism Team www.mapinc.org/resource

    =.

  • Focus Alerts

    #376 Legalization In Disguise

    Date: Sat, 19 Jul 2008
    Subject: #376 Legalization In Disguise

    LEGALIZATION IN DISGUISE

    ********************PLEASE COPY AND DISTRIBUTE************************

    DrugSense FOCUS Alert #376 – Saturday, 19 July 2008

    The Globe and Mail is the leading Canadian national newspaper –
    available everywhere in Canada. With a circulation of about two
    million copies the newspaper reaches an audience which is about seven
    times larger as a share of the population than that of the largest
    United States newspaper, USA Today.

    Today the Globe and Mail printed the fourth column, below, of a series
    started last Saturday authored by columnist Margaret Wente.

    The first column of the series, titled ‘They’re Sick of Watching
    People Die’ is at www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n668/a05.html

    The second ‘We Still Await the Scientific Proof of Harm Reduction’s
    Success’ www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n683/a02.html

    The third ‘Europe’s Approach to Drugs Is More Enlightened … It’s
    Tougher’ www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n687/a03.html

    Letters to the editor should address either the column below or the
    entire series.

    Letters published by the Globe and Mail are short and pointed. The
    average printed letter is about 100 words. Printed letters that exceed
    200 words are very rare.

    Every letter sent to the newspaper is important. Even letters that are
    not printed send a message to the Globe and Mail editorial board.

    **********************************************************************

    Contact: [email protected]

    Pubdate: Sat, 19 Jul 2008
    Source: Globe and Mail (Canada)
    Copyright: 2008 The Globe and Mail Company
    Author: Margaret Wente

    LEGALIZATION IN DISGUISE

    VANCOUVER – Billy Weselowski has seen it all, and he hates what he
    sees on Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside. “You can’t go a block without a
    bicycle pulling up and giving you all the syringes you want,” he
    growls. Mr. Weselowski knows this world all too well. He grew up here.
    His childhood was a nightmare of violence and abuse. At 13, he blacked
    out from booze for the first time, and quickly wound up on the
    streets. He injected, snorted, stole, pimped women, stabbed men and
    became an accomplished felon. He was the hardest of the hard core.

    Today, he runs rehab programs for drug addicts that borrow from the
    tough-love model of AA. He has successfully treated thousands of
    people, using an approach that emphasizes structure, personal
    responsibility and abstinence.

    But this approach to addiction is deeply out of fashion. The experts
    who make drug policy, allocate public money, dispense research funds,
    advise politicians and push for reform aren’t interested in hearing
    from people like him. Instead, they’re interested in “harm reduction”
    – which, among other things, means giving people all the syringes they
    want.

    In Mr. Weselowski’s view, harm reduction is a farce. “They’re killing
    people by the truckload,” he says.

    Canada’s official drug policy is known as the Four Pillars approach:
    prevention, treatment, harm reduction and enforcement. In practice,
    prevention and treatment have been neglected, while harm-reduction
    measures have steadily gained ground. Free needle and methadone
    programs are now widespread. (The term “needle exchange” is obsolete;
    needles are now handed out by the boxful.) Hundreds of addicts a day
    visit Vancouver’s supervised injection site, which has become ground
    zero in an angry war of words.

    Yet, harm reduction remains the orthodoxy of the day. “The supervised
    injection site is beyond questioning,” says one Vancouver resident.
    “You are branded unprogressive, unfeeling and everything else ‘un’ if
    you criticize it.”

    David Marsh, the Vancouver region’s medical director for addictions,
    says harm-reduction policies are often misunderstood. “Essentially,
    harm reductions are interventions that help reduce the harms
    associated with drug use, without necessarily requiring that drug use
    be decreased or stopped.” They are a compassionate way to help the
    most addicted and marginalized of them all, to tide them over until
    they’re able and willing to seek help. “It’s part of Canadian
    tradition not to turn our backs to people at their lowest.”

    Harm-reduction advocates now rule the drug policy establishment. They
    dominate Health Canada, addiction research centres, drug policy
    groups, and the public health services of local governments. Nowhere
    is this more true than B.C., where social attitudes toward drugs are
    the most liberal in Canada. Public officials have fought tenaciously
    for the supervised injection site. For some, it represents a crucial
    step toward a far more sweeping form of harm reduction –
    legalization.

    Many harm-reduction advocates believe the real harms are done by drug
    laws, not drugs. Prohibition is impossible, prevention is futile, and
    abstinence is unattainable for many. Therefore, if we stop
    criminalizing drugs, we’ll get rid of most of the drug problems – the
    international gangs, the billions wasted on interdiction and
    enforcement, the crimes committed by addicts who need drug money, the
    imprisonment for petty drug crimes, and so on.

    It’s an attractive theory, at least on paper. Drug-law reformers have
    ideological allies around the world, in think tanks and at major
    universities. Among them is financier George Soros. Because of his
    deep pockets, he’s been called the Daddy Warbucks of drug
    legalization.

    All of this is spicy stuff. Harm reduction is a hot research field
    that attracts major money and offers major career opportunities. At
    Vancouver’s international drug conference last year, no one was
    interested in reactionary things like 12-step programs, rehab or recovery.

    The noisy marijuana lobby provides a lot of fuel for this crusade,
    despite the fact that pot is not the issue. Marijuana use is not what
    creates the lion’s share of crime, public disorder, massive costs to
    the health system, and ruined lives. The real problem is hard drugs,
    especially cocaine.

    Vancouver’s last three mayors have been outspoken advocates for
    legalizing marijuana (and the source of a certain civic pride for
    Vancouverites). The current one, Sam Sullivan, has called for medical
    versions of hard drugs to be available to addicts. The city’s official
    drug policy calls for the federal government to legalize marijuana,
    and also to review its prohibition policies for other illegal drugs.

    Three years ago, B.C.’s public health officers – the same ones who’ve
    cracked down on smoking – released a detailed report calling for
    “government controlled supply” for formerly illegal drugs.
    “Harm-reduction strategies have not been as effective as possible due
    to their implementation within the prohibition model.” It laid out an
    ambitious model for “post-prohibition harm reduction,” where the
    government, guided by its wise public health officers, would supervise
    the production and distribution of legal heroin and crack.

    Cuckoo? Not so much. Top health officials in B.C. already endorse the
    use of medical heroin, and a trial program has just wound up. Some of
    them belong to groups lobbying for legalization, and least one
    influential official is a vocal advocate for the benefits of
    psychedelic drug use.

    Not surprisingly, the group that runs Insite, Vancouver’s
    safe-injection site, stridently opposes current drug laws, as does the
    publicly funded drug users’ lobby, VANDU. These two groups are
    notorious for the noisy lengths they go to in order to silence their
    critics. They’re also good at high-profile PR stunts, such as the
    recent demonstration on Parliament Hill where they planted 868 wooden
    crosses to symbolize the 868 people who overdosed at Insite.

    “Insite was about people dying – friends and neighbours!” spokesman
    Mark Townsend told me in an interview. In fact, the research found
    that Insite averts around one overdose death a year, not 868. When
    asked about this discrepancy, Mr. Townsend brushed it off as irrelevant.

    Given the current government in Ottawa, it’s unlikely that the push
    for legalization will make headway any time soon. There’s also another
    obstacle: the public. Health officials have faced citizen revolts in
    cities where people don’t want free needles passed out in their
    neighbourhoods.

    Sadly, all this theatre has deprived Canadians of a genuine debate
    over drug policy. The question isn’t whether Insite is good or bad.
    The question is what steps we can take that really will reduce the
    harm drugs do.

    Despite the shouting, it’s not too hard to guess where the moderate
    majority stands on drugs. They don’t want people prosecuted for
    smoking a little weed. (After all, plenty of them do it, too.) But
    hard drugs are different. We don’t want to decriminalize them. But we
    also don’t want to punish addicts by throwing them in jail. We want a
    humane drug policy that will help them get better – and if that means
    giving them a choice between rehab or jail, then maybe that’s okay.

    So maybe what we need is not more Insites but more Billy Weselowskis –
    people who can give drug addicts a shot at dignity and a life. Mr.
    Weselowski knows that even hard-core junkies can recover. After all,
    he did. “We help get them connected to a spark of hope inside their
    soul.”

    **********************************************************************

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  • Focus Alerts

    #375 Get-Tough Policies Cause More Crime

    Date: Sun, 13 Jul 2008
    Subject: #375 Get-Tough Policies Cause More Crime

    GET-TOUGH POLICIES CAUSE MORE CRIME

    ********************PLEASE COPY AND DISTRIBUTE************************

    DrugSense FOCUS Alert #375 – Sunday, 11 July 2008

    The Sunday Detroit Free Press reaches nearly 1.7 million readers
    through-out Michigan.

    Please write a letter to the editor about the editorial below. Letters
    the newspaper prints are short, averaging only 115 words.

    **********************************************************************

    Contact: [email protected]

    Pubdate: Sun, 13 Jul 2008
    Source: Detroit Free Press (MI)
    Copyright: 2008 Detroit Free Press

    GET-TOUGH POLICIES CAUSE MORE CRIME, DENY INMATES A FUTURE

    U.S. taxpayers spend at least $60 billion a year on a growing body of
    state and federal prisons, county jails and local lockups. With jail
    and prison populations that have increased nearly eightfold over the
    past 35 years, the United States has become the world’s leading jailer.

    More than one in every 100 U.S. adults is locked up — and 5 million
    more are on probation or parole. At any given time, one in 32 adults
    is under the supervision of the criminal justice system.

    Tough-on-crime policies, not increases in crime, are mostly
    responsible. Mandatory drug sentences, three-strike and so-called
    truth-in-sentencing laws, as well as high recidivism rates, have
    created our Incarceration Nation. Even so, violent crime rates are
    higher than when the nation’s prison building boom started more than
    three decades ago.

    It’s time to reverse failed sentencing policies, restore certain
    social and legal rights for ex-felons, and slow the revolving doors of
    the penal system with better re-entry, education and training
    programs. Fully funding the Second Chance Act, which provides money
    for state and federal re-entry programs, would keep more ex-inmates
    out of prison.

    Criminal justice reforms are critical to the health of the nation’s
    cities, and they must become part of the next president’s urban
    agenda. Most of the more than 600,000 people a year leaving U.S.
    prisons and jails return to disadvantaged urban neighborhoods. They go
    home poorly educated, lacking job skills, and socially and legally
    disabled by felony records.

    Going to prison has become a norm in certain big-city neighborhoods,
    even a rite of passage. While mass incarceration has aimed to reduce
    crime, it has actually increased it by breaking up social networks and
    removing financial and emotional support from families and
    communities. Nearly half of the 2.3 million adults locked up are
    African Americans, who make up less than 13% of the U.S. population. A
    stunning one in nine black males between the ages of 20-34 is behind
    bars.

    Felony convictions, whether or not they carried prison sentences,
    attach lifetime penalities to tens of millions of Americans. Roughly
    1.8 million people in Michigan, for example, have criminal records, or
    nearly one in four adults. Most are felony offenders, with all that
    entails for future prospects. These staggering statistics hold true
    for the nation as a whole, with more than 55 million people with
    criminal records.

    Kansas Sets an Example

    Nationwide, nearly two of three offenders who get out of prison go
    back. Reducing recidivism is one of the best, and least controversial,
    ways to lower the prison population. With bipartisan support, many
    states are developing programs to help released inmates find jobs,
    housing and treatment. Such efforts have helped Kansas become one of
    the few states to lower prison populations, from a high of 9,181 in
    2004 to 8,671 today.

    Low-risk offenders in Kansas who violate parole conditions are no
    longer automatically sent back to prison. Instead, many are supervised
    and assisted in the community at a fraction of the cost.

    Carlis Rogers, 23, was released in December, after serving 2 1/2 years
    on a drug possession charge. During a traffic stop in January, a
    police officer discovered a small amount of cocaine in the glove
    compartment of a car he was driving but didn’t own. Rogers said he
    didn’t know the drugs were there, but the incident would have, five
    years ago, resulted in revocation.

    Instead, Rogers was assigned in February to a day reporting center in
    Wichita, one of two such programs in Kansas run under contract by
    Colorado-based BI Inc. The centers, supervising 140 offenders at a
    time, are part of a successful effort by the Kansas Department of
    Corrections to keep low-risk offenders in the community, despite
    parole violations.

    Parolees like Rogers are assigned to the reporting centers for six to
    nine months. The intense supervision includes curfews, electronic GPS
    monitoring, mandatory reporting three to six days a week, random drug
    tests, community service projects, group therapy sessions, and help
    with substance abuse, mental health and employment problems. Most
    offenders also work or attend school full-time.

    “If you come into this with an open mind, you can really get something
    out of it,” Rogers said after a group session on critical thinking.

    The center helped Rogers get enrolled in a local community college and
    line up financial aid. He’s taking a 12-week aero structure technician
    course in sheet metal work. After he earns a certificate this month,
    he’ll make about $15 an hour in Wichita’s thriving aircraft industry.

    Even more important, Rogers is learning to think about his decisions.
    “I can choose to do something to go back to prison or not,” he said.

    New Ways of Thinking

    In Kansas, more offenders are choosing to stay out of
    prison.

    Five years ago, an average of 203 parolees were sent back to prison
    each month. By last year, the number dropped to 103 a month — and the
    improvement was not due to lax enforcement. The number of absconders
    and parolees with convictions for new crimes has also dropped. “People
    posing significant risk to the community still go back to prison,”
    said Kent Sisson, a regional parole director. “But we think that,
    historically, a lot of folks we sent back to prison weren’t posing
    that kind of risk.”

    Kansas also started re-entry programs two years ago that helped reduce
    recidivism from 60% to less than 45%. The number of parolees going
    back to prison for parole violations has dropped from 3,100 in 2000 to
    less than 1,300 last year.

    Twelve to 18 months before they’re released, high-risk inmates meet
    with employers, housing providers, social service agencies and medical
    providers. They also meet with cognitive specialists that emphasize
    personal responsibility and self-control.

    The aim is to help inmates on their way out develop new ways of
    thinking, as well as line up housing, social services, education and
    jobs.

    Kansas has hired a business developer to inform employers about the
    advantages of hiring ex-offenders, including federal tax credits. It
    also has drug and alcohol specialists who help assess substance abuse
    problems and coordinate community treatment, and a housing specialist
    to work with landlords who might not otherwise rent to parolees. Too
    often, parolees have been virtually forced to return to housing that
    puts them near criminal activity.

    All parole officers are now trained in so-called motivational
    interviewing techniques that help them get inmates to think through
    problems, develop goals and make better choices. A few parole officers
    derisively called the change “hug a thug,” but most understand that
    the new approach works.

    The department has set up accountability panels made up of corrections
    staff and community members, including ex-inmates, who meet with
    offenders upon release and during parole. The panel provides tough
    talk, when needed, but also celebrates successes.

    “That’s something corrections isn’t known for,” said Sally Frey, a
    Kansas re-entry director. “But as human beings, we’re motivated more
    by reward than punishment.”

    Private Industry Helps

    Private industry programs in Kansas also better prepare inmates for
    freedom, easing budget problems that would otherwise increase idleness
    and jeopardize vocational programs in the state’s eight prisons, said
    Rodney Crawford, director of Kansas Correctional Industries.

    Nearly 30 companies employ more than 800 inmates — 530 of them in
    leased shops and factories inside prisons. Most inmates in private
    industry programs make prevailing wages of up to $12 an hour, and all
    make at least the federal minimum wage of $5.85 an hour. That compares
    to other prison jobs that pay as little as 40 cents a day, and no more
    than 60 cents an hour.

    Industry jobs inside Kansas prisons include embroidering sportswear,
    cut-and-sew leather products and cabinet manufacturing.

    The state deducts 25% of the wages for room and board and 5% for
    restitution. Another 10% is set aside for a mandatory savings account.
    Inmates often leave prison with more than $10,000, which enables them
    to secure housing and get a solid start.

    For some inmates, private industry jobs start careers.

    Scott Whiteman, now 36, started working as a welder at Henke
    Manufacturing in Leavenworth eight years ago as a minimum-security
    inmate, making snow removal equipment for minimum wage.

    When he finished a seven-year stretch for aggravated robbery in 2003,
    Whiteman continued working at Henke as a welder, roughly doubling his
    pay. He was recently promoted to supervisor over 20 welders, doubling
    his pay again.

    “Working and keeping up your child support make you feel responsible,”
    he said. “When you get out, you want to keep that feeling. The only
    way to do it is to keep working.”

    For other offenders like Carl Mitchell, 41, with long prison sentences
    in front of them, working provides a way to pay for college courses,
    support families and sharpen job skills. Convicted of rape, Mitchell
    might not get out before 2029.

    “This is more like a normal life and it motivates you to be
    responsible,” said Mitchell, who earns $6.12 an hour as a finisher in
    a garment embroidery and print screen shop run by Impact Design Inc.
    The company employs more than 300 inmates at Lansing Correctional Facility.

    Tight Budgets Force Solutions

    Mass incarceration has created economic and human costs the nation can
    no longer afford. Michigan spends $2 billion a year on corrections, or
    20% of its general fund. It is one of four states spending more on
    corrections than higher education.

    Community supervision and treatment, allowing offenders to continue to
    support their families, work best for many low-risk and drug offenders
    and cost a fraction of the $30,000 a year each prison inmate costs.
    Health care costs for some inmates can total hundreds of thousands of
    dollars. Severely sick and dying inmates who pose no risk should be
    released.

    Mandatory sentencing policies, including three strikes laws, have
    imposed unreasonably harsh sentences on many nonviolent offenders and
    ought to be repealed, as should disparities between crack and powder
    cocaine sentencing. States and cities must remove some of the barriers
    to employment, housing and education faced by the tens of millions of
    people with felony convictions. The good news is that budget pressures
    are forcing other states, including Michigan, to take steps to control
    their prison populations.

    Unacceptably high incarceration rates tear at the nation’s social
    fabric and divert money from education, health care, transportation
    and other needs. It’s time to build a more rational, cost-effective
    and humane criminal justice system.

    **********************************************************************

    Additional suggestions for writing LTEs are at our Media Activism Center:

    http://www.mapinc.org/resource/#guides

    **********************************************************************

    PLEASE SEND US A COPY OF YOUR LETTER

    Please post a copy of your letter or report your action to the sent
    letter list ( [email protected] ) if you are subscribed, or by
    emailing a copy to [email protected] if you are not subscribed. Your
    letter will then be forwarded to the list so others may learn from
    your efforts.

    Subscribing to the Sent LTE list ( [email protected] ) will help you
    to review other sent LTEs and perhaps come up with new ideas or
    approaches as well as keeping others aware of your important writing
    efforts.

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    **********************************************************************

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    =.

  • Focus Alerts

    #374 Too Many Prisoners

    Date: Fri, 11 Jul 2008
    Subject: #374 Too Many Prisoners

    TOO MANY PRISONERS

    ********************PLEASE COPY AND DISTRIBUTE************************

    DrugSense FOCUS Alert #374 – Friday, 11 July 2008

    Washington Post editorials are read by a large majority of federal
    elected officials and their staff who work inside the D.C. beltway.

    Please write a letter to the editor about the editorial below. The
    average published letter the newspaper prints is about 200 words.
    About one in ten letters printed is in the 300 word range.

    Even if your letter is not printed, every letter sent sends a signal
    to the Washington Post editorial board that you think this issue is
    important.

    **********************************************************************

    Contact: [email protected]

    Pubdate: Fri, 11 Jul 2008
    Source: Washington Post (DC)
    Page: A16
    Copyright: 2008 The Washington Post Company

    TOO MANY PRISONERS

    States Should Stop Warehousing Nonviolent Offenders.

    TWO REPORTS by the Justice Department’s Bureau of Justice Statistics
    show that the rate of growth in the prison and jail populations of the
    United States has slowed slightly but that the country still has the
    dubious distinction of being the largest jailer in the world. As of
    June 30, 2007, the country held roughly 2.3 million people behind
    bars, either in local or state jails or in federal prisons.

    The cost of housing and caring for inmates has been astronomical, an
    estimated $55 billion annual expense for taxpayers, according to the
    Pew Center on the States. The bloated number of inmates has been
    particularly painful for states, some of which have been forced to cut
    spending for higher education to fund corrections programs. As a
    result, California is considering an overhaul of its prison policies,
    as are Kentucky, Mississippi, Rhode Island and South Carolina.

    This fiscal crisis should be a wake-up call for all states. Tough
    sentences for murder, rape and the like are unquestionably necessary
    and contributed to a drop in such crimes over the past two decades.
    But prisons should be focused on holding the most dangerous criminals
    rather than on warehousing nonviolent, first-time offenders.

    States should consider, as New Jersey is, redirecting nonviolent,
    first-time drug offenders to rehabilitation programs. Like California,
    states should also debate early release for the most well-behaved
    inmates who have no violence in their records — an approach that
    provides an incentive for good behavior. And states should consider
    reducing harsh penalties for nonviolent drug offenses. Some states are
    considering eliminating parole and thus saving the cost of employing
    agents to provide the supervision. They should be careful; oversight
    of recently released prisoners can be critical in keeping them on track.

    On a national level, Congress should continue to press ahead with
    legislation to reduce the sentencing disparity between convictions for
    crack and powder cocaine; the guidelines call for a person convicted
    of possessing five grams of crack cocaine to serve the same mandatory
    minimum sentence as someone caught with 500 grams of powder cocaine.
    The disparity has, among other things, led to a disproportionate
    number of African Americans behind bars for possession of relatively
    small quantities of cocaine. Modest reductions in the federal
    sentencing guidelines for crack have brought some balance to the
    penalties, but more needs to be done.

    **********************************************************************

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    http://www.mapinc.org/resource/#guides

    **********************************************************************

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    Please post a copy of your letter or report your action to the sent
    letter list ( [email protected] ) if you are subscribed, or by
    emailing a copy to [email protected] if you are not subscribed. Your
    letter will then be forwarded to the list so others may learn from
    your efforts.

    Subscribing to the Sent LTE list ( [email protected] ) will help you
    to review other sent LTEs and perhaps come up with new ideas or
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    efforts.

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  • Focus Alerts

    #373 Please Contact Your Congressperson

    Date: Tue, 8 Jul 2008
    Subject: #373 Please Contact Your Congressperson

    PLEASE CONTACT YOUR CONGRESSPERSON

    ********************PLEASE COPY AND DISTRIBUTE************************

    DrugSense FOCUS Alert #373 – Tuesday, 8 July 2008

    The OPED below — or as the Seattle Post-Intelligencer calls it, a
    ‘guest column’ — illustrates something any successful letter writer
    can do — write an OPED for your local newspaper. OPEDs are simply
    longer than letters. This one is 582 words. OPEDs are usually in the
    600 to 800 word range. It is best to contact your target newspaper if
    you wish to write an OPED for their instructions on size and to see if
    they would be interested in the OPED you wish to submit.

    If you wish to write a letter to the editor in response to this OPED
    please note that the newspaper very rarely prints letters from out of
    state people. The average letter printed is about 200 words in length.

    Please let your Congressperson know your opinion about the
    Hinchey-Rohrabacher amendment. You may use this House of
    Representatives webform https://forms.house.gov/wyr/welcome.shtml Or
    you may use the webform which may be accessed from the Marijuana
    Policy Project’s home page at http://www.mpp.org/

    **********************************************************************

    Contact: [email protected]

    Source: Seattle Post-Intelligencer (WA)
    Copyright: 2008 Seattle Post-Intelligencer
    Authors: Allison Bigelow and Gregory Carter

    MEDICAL MARIJUANA IS NEEDED BY SERIOUSLY ILL PATIENTS

    The federal government is waging war on some of our most vulnerable
    citizens, who Washington voters have acted to protect. Soon, our
    congressional representatives will have the chance to stand up for
    those people — seriously ill patients who need medical marijuana.

    This is an issue we both know personally. One of us is a physician and
    researcher specializing in rehabilitation medicine and neuromuscular
    diseases such as ALS (“Lou Gehrig’s disease”). The other is a cancer
    survivor who got through the nausea and vomiting caused by
    chemotherapy with the help of marijuana, and who has again found
    relief with marijuana from the chronic pain caused by injuries in a
    car accident.

    We have seen that medical marijuana safely helps some patients who get
    no relief from conventional medications. Washington voters did the
    right thing when we passed our medical marijuana law a decade ago. A
    dozen states now have similar laws, and none have been repealed.

    Meanwhile, medical community support continues to solidify. New
    studies have documented marijuana’s ability to relieve nerve pain
    caused by HIV/AIDS, multiple sclerosis and other conditions. In
    February, the American College of Physicians — representing 124,000
    oncologists, neurologists and other doctors of internal medicine —
    released a position paper declaring that the scientific evidence
    “supports the use of medical marijuana in certain conditions.”

    The ACP specifically called on the federal government to reclassify
    marijuana to permit medical use, but our government simply refuses.
    Federal officials have arrested patients and caregivers who were
    following state medical marijuana laws, and could make more such
    arrests any time.

    That’s why Congress must act.

    In its 2005 case, Gonzales v. Raich, the U.S. Supreme Court punted the
    issue to Congress. The court declined to change the status quo, under
    which patients protected by state law can still face federal
    prosecution. But Justice John Paul Stevens, writing for the majority,
    went out of his way to note that patients Angel Raich and Diane Monson
    had made “strong arguments that they will suffer irreparable harm,
    because, despite a congressional finding to the contrary, marijuana
    does have valid therapeutic purposes.” He pointedly expressing hope
    that Raich, Monson and their supporters “may one day be heard in the
    halls of Congress.”

    That chance will come this month.

    When the appropriations bill that funds the Justice Department reaches
    the House floor, an amendment will be offered that seeks to bar the
    department from using any of its money to attack medical marijuana
    patients in states where medical use is legal. Called the
    Hinchey-Rohrabacher amendment after sponsors Maurice Hinchey, D-N.Y.,
    and Dana Rohrabacher, R-Calif., the amendment has been proposed in
    each of the past several sessions and has steadily gained support.

    Washington’s representatives have been oddly inconsistent. Reps. Jay
    Inslee and Jim McDermott have been supporters every year, while Dave
    Reichert has voted no since he joined Congress in 2005. Reps. Rick
    Larsen, Norm Dicks and Adam Smith have all voted yes at least twice,
    but Larsen switched to no in 2005 and Smith voted no last year.

    Perhaps they remember how well “I voted for it before I voted against
    it” worked for Sen. John Kerry in 2004.

    But the tide is turning. The medical community is increasingly united,
    and presumptive Democratic presidential nominee Sen. Barack Obama says
    it’s time to end the federal war on state medical marijuana laws.

    That’s encouraging, but we don’t need to wait for a new president.
    Washington’s congressional representatives should stand up for
    Washington patients and support the Hinchey-Rohrabacher amendment.

    ***

    Allison Bigelow lives in Clear Lake. Gregory Carter, M.D., M.S., is
    specialist in electrodiagnostic and neuromuscular medicine and a
    professor on the clinical faculty of the University of Washington
    School of Medicine.

    **********************************************************************

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    http://www.mapinc.org/resource/#guides

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    Please post a copy of your letter or report your action to the sent
    letter list ( [email protected] ) if you are subscribed, or by
    emailing a copy to [email protected] if you are not subscribed. Your
    letter will then be forwarded to the list so others may learn from
    your efforts.

    Subscribing to the Sent LTE list ( [email protected] ) will help you
    to review other sent LTEs and perhaps come up with new ideas or
    approaches as well as keeping others aware of your important writing
    efforts.

    To subscribe to the Sent LTE mailing list see http://www.mapinc.org/lists/index.htm#form

    **********************************************************************

    Prepared by: The MAP Media Activism Team www.mapinc.org/resource

    =.

  • Focus Alerts

    #372 A Marijuana Decriminalization Initiative

    Date: Sun, 6 Jul 2008
    Subject: #372 A Marijuana Decriminalization Initiative

    A MARIJUANA DECRIMINALIZATION INITIATIVE

    ********************PLEASE COPY AND DISTRIBUTE************************

    DrugSense FOCUS Alert #372 – Sunday, 6 July 2008

    On November 4th Massachusetts voters will have the chance to pass a
    ballot initiative decriminalizing the possession of small amounts of
    marijuana — removing the threat of jail time for possessing an ounce
    or less of marijuana for personal use.

    In response to the announcement that the initiative will be on the
    ballot a columnist for Boston’s tabloid newspaper wrote the column
    below which was printed today.

    Letters to the editor of the Boston Herald need to be short and well
    written – under 200 words. The average printed letter is about 120
    words in length.

    Please also support the initiative. For details visit
    http://sensiblemarijuanapolicy.org/

    **********************************************************************

    Contact: [email protected]

    Pubdate: Sun, 6 Jul 2008
    Source: Boston Herald (MA)
    Copyright: 2008 The Boston Herald, Inc
    Author: Howie Carr

    SENSIBLE POT A HALF-BAKED POLICY, DUDE

    Marijuana makes you stupid. It’s as simple as that.

    And now in Massachusetts, we are going to have a ballot question that
    asks the following: Do you really want to make it even easier than it
    already is to get stupid, and stay stupid?

    Yes, the Bong Brigade is on the march again. They want to put the high
    back into high school, the truckin’ back in truck stops, the joint
    back in all those joint legislative committees. Stand by to see
    stoners at the Stone Zoo, potheads in Marblehead. The grass is always
    greener in Greenfield, dude.

    If you liked HempFest on the Boston Common every September, you’re
    going to love legalized marijuana.

    This one’s, like, totally for Jerry Garcia!

    This year, the front group is something called the Committee for
    Sensible Marijuana Policy, and it’s pushing a Sensible State Marijuana
    Policy. Its flacks are available for media interviews to discuss their
    “sensible policy.”

    Organizers include the usual “concerned citizens,” with a few token
    “former law enforcement professionals” thrown in. Their goal is to use
    the initiative to abolish criminal penalties for less than an ounce of
    marijuana or, to use their preferred word, hemp, as in, “Dude, did you
    know, like, George Washington’s army used hemp when it was fighting
    in, uh, like, was it the Civil War, man?”

    The sensible group’s press release sounds like it was written after
    watching a “Dragnet 1967” marathon on TVLand. Harmless people, we are
    told, “are arrested, booked, entered into the Criminal Offender Record
    Information (CORI) system, resulting in a possible sentence of up to
    six months in jail and a $500 fine.”

    Key word: possible.

    Do you know how difficult it is to actually be thrown in jail around
    here? You can lie under oath and obstruct justice, and you don’t have
    to do a day in the can – am I right Tom Finneran?

    Pot charges are usually meaningless add-ons, like piling a
    driving-to-endanger on top on an OUI, or like Neil Entwistle being
    charged with possession of an unregistered handgun. The potheads say
    7,500 marijuana citations make it onto the CORI system every year. But
    how many of those Class B controlled-substance convictions are added
    to someone’s CORI record along with more serious raps like, say, for
    possession of Class D controlled substances (cocaine) with intent to
    distribute?

    The ganja-guys then cite the alleged “collateral damage” of this CORI
    indignity: “inability to find employment, obtain housing and receive a
    college loan.”

    Please. The reason stoners can’t find employment is because they’re
    too wasted. They forgot to turn on the alarm clock. They went out for
    a smoke break and never returned. They missed the bus, man. They can’t
    “obtain housing” because they can’t get it together to ever leave
    mom’s rent-free basement.

    Unless you’re in the cop’s face when you light up – like they do at
    HempFest – you face almost zero chance of getting arrested.

    Decriminalizing pot doesn’t seem like a big deal, I’ll grant you.
    After the courts decreed Adam and Eve are going to be Adam and Steve,
    bringing Cheech & Chong along for the ride amounts to little more than
    a footnote.

    But the problem with this ballot question is, it will lead to more pot
    smoking, which this society needs like . . . like, fill in the blank,
    dude. How can the same health pests who loathe tobacco not care a whit
    about a different debilitating drug that you have to ingest into your
    lungs in the form of smoke?

    The fact is, once you make something legal, even if it’s just de
    facto, it’s easier to get. Pot does fry your brain. On my radio show,
    I can tell a stoner within 10 seconds.

    They . . . talk . . . slow. They mention “hemp.” They talk about
    “thousands” of political prisoners locked up for pot. And since their
    vocabulary is so stunted, because their memories are shot, they keep
    repeating the same words over and over again.

    Sensible . . . sensible . . . sensible.

    **********************************************************************

    Additional suggestions for writing LTEs are at our Media Activism Center:

    http://www.mapinc.org/resource/#guides

    Or contact MAP’s Media Activism Facilitator for tips on how to write
    LTEs that are printed.

    [email protected]

    **********************************************************************

    PLEASE SEND US A COPY OF YOUR LETTER

    Please post a copy of your letter or report your action to the sent
    letter list ( [email protected] ) if you are subscribed, or by
    E-mailing a copy directly to [email protected] if you are not
    subscribed. Your letter will then be forwarded to the list so others
    may learn from your efforts.

    Subscribing to the Sent LTE list ( [email protected] ) will help you
    to review other sent LTEs and perhaps come up with new ideas or
    approaches as well as keeping others aware of your important writing
    efforts.

    To subscribe to the Sent LTE mailing list see

    http://www.mapinc.org/lists/index.htm#form

    **********************************************************************

    Prepared by: The MAP Media Activism Team www.mapinc.org/resource

    =.

  • Focus Alerts

    #371 This Is The U.S. On Drugs – A LA Times OPED

    Date: Sat, 5 Jul 2008
    Subject: #371 This Is The U.S. On Drugs – A LA Times OPED

    THIS IS THE U.S. ON DRUGS – A LA TIMES OPED

    ********************PLEASE COPY AND DISTRIBUTE************************

    DrugSense FOCUS Alert #371 – Saturday, 5 July 2008

    Today the Los Angeles Times printed the OPED below.

    The Times wrote about the authors “David W. Fleming, a lawyer, is the
    chairman of the Los Angeles County Business Federation and immediate
    past chairman of the Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce. James P.
    Gray is a judge of the Orange County Superior Court.”

    The blunt indictment of the U.S. war on drugs printed in the fourth
    largest circulation newspaper is a worthy target for letters to the
    editor. Letters the paper prints typically run 150 words or less.

    **********************************************************************

    Contacts:
    Email: [email protected]
    Webform: http://drugsense.org/url/bc7El3Yo

    Pubdate: Sat, 5 Jul 2008
    Source: Los Angeles Times (CA)
    Copyright: 2008 Los Angeles Times
    Authors: David W. Fleming and James P. Gray

    THIS IS THE U.S. ON DRUGS

    Only Cops and Crooks Have Benefited From $2.5 Trillion Spent Fighting
    Trafficking.

    The United States’ so-called war on drugs brings to mind the old
    saying that if you find yourself trapped in a deep hole, stop digging.
    Yet, last week, the Senate approved an aid package to combat drug
    trafficking in Mexico and Central America, with a record $400 million
    going to Mexico and $65 million to Central America.

    The United States has been spending $69 billion a year worldwide for
    the last 40 years, for a total of $2.5 trillion, on drug prohibition
    — with little to show for it. Is anyone actually benefiting from this
    war? Six groups come to mind.

    The first group are the drug lords in nations such as Colombia,
    Afghanistan and Mexico, as well as those in the United States. They
    are making billions of dollars every year — tax free.

    The second group are the street gangs that infest many of our cities
    and neighborhoods, whose main source of income is the sale of illegal
    drugs.

    Third are those people in government who are paid well to fight the
    first two groups. Their powers and bureaucratic fiefdoms grow larger
    with each tax dollar spent to fund this massive program that has been
    proved not to work.

    Fourth are the politicians who get elected and reelected by talking
    tough — not smart, just tough — about drugs and crime. But the
    tougher we get in prosecuting nonviolent drug crimes, the softer we
    get in the prosecution of everything else because of the limited
    resources to fund the criminal justice system.

    The fifth group are people who make money from increased crime. They
    include those who build prisons and those who staff them. The prison
    guards union is one of the strongest lobbying groups in California
    today, and its ranks continue to grow.

    And last are the terrorist groups worldwide that are principally
    financed by the sale of illegal drugs.

    Who are the losers in this war? Literally everyone else, especially
    our children.

    Today, there are more drugs on our streets at cheaper prices than ever
    before. There are more than 1.2 million people behind bars in the
    U.S., and a large percentage of them for nonviolent drug usage. Under
    our failed drug policy, it is easier for young people to obtain
    illegal drugs than a six-pack of beer. Why? Because the sellers of
    illegal drugs don’t ask kids for IDs. As soon as we outlaw a
    substance, we abandon our ability to regulate and control the
    marketing of that substance.

    After we came to our senses and repealed alcohol prohibition,
    homicides dropped by 60% and continued to decline until World War II.
    Today’s murder rates would likely again plummet if we ended drug
    prohibition.

    So what is the answer? Start by removing criminal penalties for
    marijuana, just as we did for alcohol. If we were to do this,
    according to state budget figures, California alone would save more
    than $1 billion annually, which we now spend in a futile effort to
    eradicate marijuana use and to jail nonviolent users. Is it any wonder
    that marijuana has become the largest cash crop in California?

    We could generate billions of dollars by taxing the stuff, just as we
    do with tobacco and alcohol.

    We should also reclassify most Schedule I drugs (drugs that the
    federal government alleges have no medicinal value, including
    marijuana and heroin) as Schedule II drugs (which require a
    prescription), with the government regulating their production,
    overseeing their potency, controlling their distribution and allowing
    licensed professionals (physicians, psychiatrists, psychologists,
    etc.) to prescribe them. This course of action would acknowledge that
    medical issues, such as drug addiction, are best left under the
    supervision of medical doctors instead of police officers.

    The mission of the criminal justice system should always be to protect
    us from one another and not from ourselves. That means that drug users
    who drive a motor vehicle or commit other crimes while under the
    influence of these drugs would continue to be held criminally
    responsible for their actions, with strict penalties. But that said,
    the system should not be used to protect us from ourselves.

    Ending drug prohibition, taxing and regulating drugs and spending tax
    dollars to treat addiction and dependency are the approaches that many
    of the world’s industrialized countries are taking. Those approaches
    are ones that work.

    **********************************************************************

    Additional suggestions for writing LTEs are at our Media Activism Center:

    http://www.mapinc.org/resource/#guides

    Or contact MAP’s Media Activism Facilitator for tips on how to write
    LTEs that are printed.

    [email protected]

    **********************************************************************

    PLEASE SEND US A COPY OF YOUR LETTER

    Please post a copy of your letter or report your action to the sent
    letter list ( [email protected] ) if you are subscribed, or by
    E-mailing a copy directly to [email protected] if you are not
    subscribed. Your letter will then be forwarded to the list so others
    may learn from your efforts.

    Subscribing to the Sent LTE list ( [email protected] ) will help you
    to review other sent LTEs and perhaps come up with new ideas or
    approaches as well as keeping others aware of your important writing
    efforts.

    To subscribe to the Sent LTE mailing list see

    http://www.mapinc.org/lists/index.htm#form

    **********************************************************************

    Prepared by: The MAP Media Activism Team www.mapinc.org/resource

    =.