• Cannabis & Hemp - Drug Policy

    Facebook Blocks Ads For Pot Legalization Campaign

    From the Huffington Post at http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/08/24/facebook-blocks-ads-for-p_n_692295.html.

    Facebook Blocks Ads For Pot Legalization Campaign

    by Ryan Grim

    For a typical college student, if it didn’t happen on Facebook, it didn’t happen. That gives the social networking behemoth an out-sized influence on the confines of political debate, if that debate falls outside what Facebook deems acceptable discourse.

    Proponents of marijuana legalization, which is on the California ballot in 2010, have hit a Facebook wall in their effort to grow an online campaign to rethink the nation’s pot laws. Facebook initially accepted ads from the group Just Say Now, running them from August 7 to August 16, generating 38 million impressions and helping the group’s fan page grow to over 6,000 members. But then they were abruptly removed.

    Andrew Noyes, a spokesman for Faceboo

    k, said that the problem was the pot leaf. “It would be fine to note that you were informed by Facebook that the image in question was no long[er] acceptable for use in Facebook ads. The image of a pot leaf is classified with all smoking products and therefore is not acceptable under our policies,” he told the group in an email, which was provided to HuffPost.

    Noyes is on vacation and didn’t respond to an email. A request sent to Facebook’s general press address generated an auto-reply indicating that the company receives many requests and intends to respond. [Scroll down for a Facebook statement.]

    Facebook’s ad rules, however, only ban promotion of “[t]obacco products,” not smoking in general. Since the 1970s, shops selling marijuana paraphernalia have sought ways around the law by disingenuously claiming their products are “for tobacco use only.” The Just Say Now campaign is arguing the exact opposite: No, really, it’s for marijuana, not tobacco.

    The censorship is a blow to the campaign, which is gathering signatures on college campuses calling for legalization and registering young people to vote. “It’s like running a campaign and saying you can’t show the candidate’s face,” said Michael Whitney of Firedoglake.com, a blog that is part of the Just Say Now coalition.

    Conservative college students condemned the site’s restrictions. “Our generation made Facebook successful because it was a community where we could be free and discuss issues like sensible drug policy. If Facebook censorship policies continue to reflect those of our government by suppressing freedom of speech then they won’t have to wait until Election Day to be voted obsolete,” Jordan Marks, the head of Young Americans for Freedom, told HuffPost in an email. YAF was founded in the 1960s and William Buckley’s estate; Buckley was a longtime supporter of marijuana legalization. Marks is a member of the Just Say Now board.

    Aaron Houston, the executive director of Students for Sensible Drug Policy, said that Facebook was out of touch with its customers.

    “Their business will suffer if they don’t reverse this decision. We’re way beyond reefer madness and censorship. Facebook should get with the times,” he said.

    While Facebook is banning the ad, a number of conservative and liberal blogs and news outlets have agreed to run it beginning on Tuesday. The Nation, The New Republic, Human Events, Red State, Antiwar, Reason, Drug War Rant, Stop The Drug War, Daily Paul, Lew Rockwell, The Young Turks, MyDD, AmericaBlog, Pam’s House Blend and Raw Story are among them.

    To protest Facebook’s decision, Just Say Now is launching, naturally, a Facebook petition, cognizant that the social networking company often responds to user feedback. The group is also asking people to replace their profile picture with an image of a censored pot leaf.

    “By censoring marijuana leaves, Facebook is banning political speech. This is unfair, and unacceptable,” reads the petition. “Facebook should reverse its decision and allow the free discussion of U.S. drug policy that the country is ready for.”

    UPDATE: The Libertarian Party has had the same problem. Spokesman Kyle Hartz emailed HuffPost to say that after initially approving the ad, Facebook reversed its decision and censored the ad on July 23rd.

    “Thanks for writing in to us,” a Facebook representative wrote to the party. “I took a look at your account and noticed that the content advertised by this ad is prohibited. We reserve the right to determine what advertising we accept, and we may choose to not accept ads containing or relating to certain products or services. We do not allow ads for marijuana or political ads for the promotion of marijuana and will not allow the creation of any further Facebook Ads for this product. We appreciate your cooperation with this policy.”

    UPDATE II: Facebook spokesman Noyes says in a statement: “The image in question was no longer acceptable for use in Facebook ads. The image of a marijuana leaf is classified with all smoking products and therefore is not acceptable under our policies.”

    UPDATE III: Facebook objects to the pot leaf under medical circumstances, as well. As Washington, D.C.’s city council was debating how to write regulations to permit the cultivation and sale of medical marijuana, the District of Columbia Patients’ Cooperative took out Facebook ads to encourage city residents to attend the hearings, the cooperative’s Nikolas Schiller tells HuffPost. Facebook shut it down, though the hearings went on regardless. The ads contained a pot leaf and were, like the others, initially approved and later rejected.

    “The aim of the District of Columbia Patients’ Cooperative use of targeted Facebook ads was to engender community support for the DC medical cannabis law which had been placed on ice for 12 years by Congress,” said Schiller. “We created the ads to target those on Facebook who are sympathetic to the subject and might be interested in coming to District Council hearings and meeting with elected officials. While we were able to organize through Facebook, our efforts were severely hampered by Facebook’s continued rejection of our ads. The ads ran between between January and May 2010, with the final rejection on May 10th–the ad stated “Have you spoken to your doctor yet? You will soon be able to use medical marijuana with a recommendation from your doctor!” and contained a cannabis leaf with the DC flag superimposed over it.”

    UPDATE IV: Johnny Dunn writes in to say that Facebook initially blocked ads for his t-shirts, which read “Legalize Gay Pot,” merging two pop-culture streams. He took the pot leaf off and they are now apparently in compliance.

    Ryan Grim is the author of This Is Your Country On Drugs: The Secret History of Getting High in America

  • Focus Alerts

    #449 Just Say No To The Drug Czars

    Date: Wed, 25 Aug 2010
    Subject: #449 Just Say No To The Drug Czars

    JUST SAY NO TO THE DRUG CZARS

    **********************************************************************

    DrugSense FOCUS Alert #449 – Wednesday, August 25nd, 2010

    Today the Los Angeles Times printed the opinion of drug czars, past
    and present.

    As drug czars are required to do by law they selected their “facts”
    for their propaganda effect.

    Your letters to the editor will let the newspaper know that there are
    other valid views.

    Proposition 19 news clippings may be found at http://www.mapinc.org/topic/Proposition+19

    Please note the new Proposition 19 website at http://yeson19.com/ –
    and please do whatever you can to support the effort.

    **********************************************************************

    Source: Los Angeles Times (CA)

    Page: A17

    Copyright: 2010 Los Angeles Times

    Contact: http://mapinc.org/url/bc7El3Yo

    Authors: Gil Kerlikowske, John Walters, Barry McCaffrey, Lee Brown,
    Bob Martinez, William Bennett

    Note: This commentary was written by Gil Kerlikowske, John Walters,
    Barry McCaffrey, Lee Brown, Bob Martinez and William Bennett,
    directors of the Office of National Drug Control Policy in the
    administrations of Presidents Obama, George W. Bush, Bill Clinton and
    George H.W. Bush.

    CALIFORNIA SHOULD JUST SAY NO

    Legalizing Marijuana Through Prop. 19 Would Only Add to the State’s
    Problems.

    Californians will face an important decision in November when they
    vote on whether to legalize marijuana. Proponents of Proposition 19,
    the Regulate, Control and Tax Cannabis Act of 2010, rely on two main
    arguments: that legalizing and taxing marijuana would generate
    much-needed revenue, and that legalization would allow law enforcement
    to focus on other crimes. As experts in the field of drug policy,
    policing, prevention, education and treatment, we can report that
    neither of these claims withstand scrutiny.

    No country in the world has legalized marijuana to the extent
    envisioned by Proposition 19, so it is impossible to predict precisely
    the consequences of wholesale legalization. We can say with near
    certainty, however, that marijuana use would increase if it were
    legal, because some people now abstain simply because it is illegal.

    We also know that increased use brings increased social
    costs.

    Proponents of marijuana legalization often point to Amsterdam’s
    “coffee shop” marijuana sales, rarely mentioning that the Dutch have
    dramatically reduced what at one time were thousands of shops to only
    a few hundred — after being inundated with “drug tourists,”
    drug-related organized crime involvement and public nuisance problems.
    During the period of marijuana commercialization and expansion, there
    was a tripling of lifetime use rates and a more than doubling of
    past-month use among 18- to 20-year-olds, according to independent
    research.

    Closer to home, in a nationally representative roadside survey, the
    National Highway Traffic Safety Administration found that 8% of
    nighttime weekend drivers tested positive for marijuana. The vast
    majority were tested using an oral swab procedure that makes it highly
    unlikely that the use occurred more than four hours prior.

    A 2004 meta-analysis published in the journal Drug and Alcohol Review
    of studies conducted in several localities showed that between 4% and
    14% of drivers who sustained injuries or died in traffic accidents
    tested positive for delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, the active
    ingredient in marijuana. Because marijuana negatively affects drivers’
    judgment, motor skills and reaction time, it stands to reason that
    legalizing marijuana would lead to more accidents and fatalities
    involving drivers under its influence.

    Regarding the supposed economic benefits of taxing marijuana, some
    comparison with two drugs that are already regulated and taxed —
    alcohol and tobacco — is worth considering. People don’t typically
    grow their own tobacco or distill their own spirits, so consumers
    accept high taxes on them as retail products. Marijuana, though, is
    easy and cheap to cultivate, indoors or out, and Proposition 19 would
    allow individuals to grow as much as 25 square feet of marijuana for
    “personal consumption.”

    Why would people volunteer to pay high taxes on marijuana if it were
    legalized? The answer is that many would not, and the underground
    market, adapting to undercut any new taxes, would barely diminish at
    all.

    The current healthcare and criminal justice costs associated with
    alcohol and tobacco far surpass the tax revenue they generate, and
    very little of the taxes collected on these substances is contributed
    to offsetting their substantial social and health costs. For every
    dollar society collects in taxes on alcohol, for example, we end up
    spending eight more in social costs. That is hardly a recipe for
    fiscal health.

    A recent Rand Corp. report, “Altered State,” found that it is
    difficult to predict estimated revenue from marijuana taxes, and that
    legalization would increase consumption but could also lead to
    widespread tax evasion and a “race to the bottom” in terms of local
    tax rates.

    Another pro-legalization argument is that it would free up law
    enforcement resources to concentrate on “real” crimes. Two of us are
    former police chiefs, who in our combined careers protected five of
    America’s largest cities, including New York, Houston and Seattle, and
    served as elected heads of the nation’s largest professional police
    associations. We interacted with tens of thousands of officers, and it
    is our experience that an overwhelming majority of police
    professionals does not support legalizing marijuana.

    Law enforcement officers do not currently focus much effort on
    arresting adults whose only crime is possessing small amounts of
    marijuana. This proposition would burden them with new and complicated
    enforcement duties. The proposition would require officers to enforce
    laws against “ingesting or smoking marijuana while minors are
    present.” Would this apply in a private home? And is a minor “present”
    if they are 15 feet away, or 20? Perhaps California law enforcement
    officers will be required to carry tape measures next to their handcuffs.

    As should be evident, despite the millions spent on marketing the
    idea, legalized marijuana can’t solve California’s budget crisis or
    reduce criminal justice costs. Our combined opposition to this
    ill-considered scheme spans four different administrations and
    represents the collective wisdom of a former secretary of Education, a
    governor, a mayor and teacher, an Army general, a drug policy
    researcher and two police chiefs. Our opposition to legalizing
    marijuana is grounded not in ideology but in facts and experience.

    **********************************************************************

    Suggestions for writing letters are at our Media Activism Center
    http://www.mapinc.org/resource/#guides

    For the latest facts about marijuana please see http://www.drugwarfacts.org/cms/node/53

    **********************************************************************

    Prepared by: Richard Lake, Focus Alert Specialist
    www.mapinc.org

    =.

  • Drug Policy - Question of the Week

    Question of the Week: Does student drug testing achieve drug free students?

    Drug Policy Question of the Week – 8-23-10

    As answered by Mary Jane Borden, Editor of Drug War Facts for the Drug Truth Network on 8-23-10. http://www.drugtruth.net/cms/node/3031

    Question of the Week: Does student drug testing achieve drug free students?

    As described in the July 2010 report from the U.S. Department of Education, entitled “The Effectiveness of Mandatory-Random Student Drug Testing,”

    “One approach to address student substance use is school-based mandatory-random student drug testing (MRSDT). Under MRSDT, students and their parents sign consent forms agreeing to the students’ random drug testing as a condition of participation in athletics and other school-sponsored competitive extracurricular activities.”

    These programs have the goals of (1) identifying students with substance use problems for referral to counseling or treatment services, and (2) deterring substance use among all students.

    Unfortunately, MSRDT has produced few results. Seven years ago, the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University found,

    “Drug testing is not associated with either significantly lower risk scores or lower estimates of student body drug use.”

    That same year, researchers in a Journal of School Health article concluded,

    “drug testing (of any kind) was not a significant predictor of student marijuana use in the past 12 months. Neither was drug testing for cause or suspicion.”

    A 2007 study in the Journal of Adolescent Health questioned deterrence, finding that,

    “No Drug and Alcohol Testing deterrent effects were evident for past month use.”

    The conclusions in the aforementioned 2010 Department of Education report mostly mirrored those of the prior studies, stating that mandatory random student drug testing has,

    “had no “spillover effects” on the substance use reported by students who were not subject to testing and had no effect on any group of students’ reported intentions to use substances in the future.”

    These facts and others like them can be found in the Drug Testing chapter of Drug War Facts at www.drugwarfacts.org.

    Questions concerning these or other facts concerning drug policy can be e-mailed to [email protected].

  • Cannabis & Hemp - What You Can Do

    Who is for & against Proposition 19?

    We have updated our list of who is for and against Proposition 19.

    FOR

    The International Longshore and Warehouse Union

    The National Black Police Association

    The United Food and Commercial Workers Union

    The California National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

    Law Enforcement Against Prohibition

    The Drug Policy Alliance Network

    Students for Sensible Drug Policy

    The National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws

    The American Civil Liberties Union

    The Courage Campaign

    Dr. Joycelyn Elders, the former United States Surgeon General

    The Cannabis Consumers Campaign

    DRCNet

    DrugSense

    Common Sense for Drug Policy

    Marijuana Policy Project

    Citizens Opposing Prohibition

    The California Black Chamber of Commerce

    Retired Orange County Judge James Gray

    Republican Liberty Caucus

    California Young Democrats

    AGAINST

    The California Chamber of Commerce

    The California Police Chiefs Association

    The White House Office of National Drug Control Policy

    Mexican Marijuana Trafficking Organizations

    The California Narcotics Officer’s Association

    Gubernatorial candidates Meg Whitman and Jerry Brown

    Senators Dianne Feinstein and Barbara Boxer

    The California League of Cities

    Mothers Against Drunk Driving

    Please check out the new Proposition 19 website at
    http://yeson19.com/ – and please do whatever you can to support the effort.

  • Focus Alerts

    #448 California’s Proposition 19

    Date: Sun, 22 Aug 2010
    Subject: #448 California’s Proposition 19

    CALIFORNIA’S PROPOSITION 19

    **********************************************************************

    DrugSense FOCUS Alert #448 – Sunday, August 22nd, 2010

    Today the San Francisco Chronicle printed two OPEDs.

    The first ‘Californians Must Look at Science of Marijuana’
    http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v10/n677/a08.html is interesting for
    what is not disclosed. It is by an addiction therapist. The
    therapeutic community has a vested interest in continuing the current
    system. About half of all users in therapy are there because of their
    marijuana use. Of those, over 40% are there from court referrals —
    they take therapy as a preferred alternative to jail whether they need
    it or not. Many of the others are there because their parents’ health
    insurance will buy therapy as an alternative to being expelled from
    school or referred to the juvenile justice system.

    The second ‘Legalizing Marijuana Is Bad For California’
    http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v10.n679.a06.html is by Susan
    Manheimer, the president of the California Police Chiefs Association.
    There is more spin and propaganda in the OPED than we can count.

    Your letters to the editor about either or both are invited.

    Opinion items are always good letter targets. They are MAP archived
    at http://www.mapinc.org/opinion.htm

    The same applies to Proposition 19 items which may be found at
    http://www.mapinc.org/topic/Proposition+19

    Please check out the new Proposition 19 website at http://yeson19.com/
    – and please do whatever you can to support the effort.

    We have started a list of who appears to be for and against
    Proposition 19 based on MAP’s news clippings.

    **********************************************************************

    FOR

    The International Longshore and Warehouse Union

    The National Black Police Association

    The United Food and Commercial Workers Union

    The California National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

    Law Enforcement Against Prohibition

    The Drug Policy Alliance Network

    Students for Sensible Drug Policy

    The National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws

    The American Civil Liberties Union

    The Courage Campaign

    Dr. Joycelyn Elders, the former United States Surgeon General

    The Cannabis Consumers Campaign

    DRCNet

    DrugSense

    Common Sense for Drug Policy

    Marijuana Policy Project

    Citizens Opposing Prohibition

    The California Black Chamber of Commerce

    Retired Orange County Judge James Gray

    **********************************************************************

    AGAINST

    The California Chamber of Commerce

    The California Police Chiefs Association

    The White House Office of National Drug Control Policy

    Mexican Marijuana Trafficking Organizations

    The California Narcotics Officer’s Association

    Gubernatorial candidates Meg Whitman and Jerry Brown

    Senators Dianne Feinstein and Barbara Boxer

    The California League of Cities

    **********************************************************************

    Suggestions for writing letters are at our Media Activism Center
    http://www.mapinc.org/resource/#guides

    For the latest facts about marijuana please see
    http://www.drugwarfacts.org/cms/node/53

    **********************************************************************

    Prepared by: Richard Lake, Focus Alert Specialist www.mapinc.org

  • Drug Policy - Letter Writer of the Month

    Letter Writer Of The Month – July – Wayne Phillips

    Newshawk: Published Letters Awards www.mapinc.org/lteaward.htm

    DrugSense recognizes Wayne Phillips of Hamilton, Ontario for his
    three letters published during July. This brings his total published
    letters, that we know of, to 81. Wayne writes as the Communication
    Director for Educators For Sensible Drug Policy http://efsdp.org/

    You may read his published letters at
    http://www.mapinc.org/writer/Wayne+Phillips

  • Hot Off The 'Net

    Black Cops Say Legalize Marijuana

    Neill Franklin, a 33-year veteran cop from Baltimore, talks about why the National Black Police Association and many individual African American officers are supporting an initiative to legalize marijuana in California. Neill is a member of Law Enforcement Against Prohibition (LEAP), which any civilian can join for free at http://www.CopsSayLegalizeDrugs.com/